Describing words expressing manner are used as follows:
1. When used at the beginning of a sentence, they are often followed by na/-ng. Examples:
Mabilis na tumakbo si John. |
John ran fast. |
Patagilid na nahulog si John. |
John fell sideways. |
Parang luku-lukong sumigaw si John. |
John screamed like a madman. |
2. When used elsewhere in a sentence, they are preceded by nang or, in a few cases, by na/-ng.
Tumakbo si John nang mabilis. |
John ran fast. |
Nahulog si John nang patagilid. |
John fell sideways. |
Sumigaw si John na parang luku-luko. |
John screamed like a madman. |
Other examples of describing words expressing manner:
biglang |
nang bigla’ |
suddenly |
dala-dalawang |
nang dala-dalawa |
in twos |
gaya ng kotse(ng) |
nang gaya ng kotse |
like a car |
ganito kabilis (na) |
nang ganito kabilis |
this fast |
umiiyak na |
na umiiyak |
crying |
biglang |
nang bigla’ |
suddenly |
dala-dalawang |
nang dala-dalawa |
in twos |
gaya ng kotse(ng) |
nang gaya ng kotse |
like a car |
ganito kabilis (na) |
nang ganito kabilis |
this fast |
umiiyak na |
na umiiyak |
crying |
See also: Na/-ng (p. 28)
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This grammar guide is part of the Learning Tagalog Course.
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From Essential Tagalog Grammar: A Reference for Learners of Tagalog, Second Edition
By Fiona De Vos
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