POD: direction
to do something directed toward multiple objects repeatedly, continually, a lot, intensively or frequently
root |
meaning |
root + affix |
meaning |
---|---|---|---|
tapak |
footstep |
pagtatatapakan |
to step on (several things) repeatedly (etc.) |
lagay |
something put |
paglalalagyan |
to put in/on (several things) repeatedly (etc.) |
root |
tapak |
meaning |
footstep |
root + affix |
pagtatatapakan |
meaning |
to step on (several things) repeatedly (etc.) |
root |
lagay |
meaning |
something put |
root + affix |
paglalalagyan |
meaning |
to put in/on (several things) repeatedly (etc.) |
Aspects:
basic form |
completed |
uncompleted |
unstarted |
---|---|---|---|
pagtatatapakan |
pinagtatatapakan |
pinagtatatatapakan pinapagtatatapakan |
pagtatatatapakan papagtatatapakan |
paglalalagyan |
pinaglalalagyan |
pinaglalalalagyan pinapaglalalagyan |
paglalalalagyan papaglalalagyan |
basic form |
pagtatatapakan |
completed |
pinagtatatapakan |
uncompleted |
pinagtatatatapakan pinapagtatatapakan |
unstarted |
pagtatatatapakan papagtatatapakan |
basic form |
paglalalagyan |
completed |
pinaglalalagyan |
uncompleted |
pinaglalalalagyan pinapaglalalagyan |
unstarted |
paglalalalagyan papaglalalagyan |
Sentences:
Pinagtatatapakan nila ang mga kahon. |
They stepped/stomped on the boxes (repeatedly and there were many of them). |
Pinaglalalagyan nila ng tape ang mga kahon. |
They put tape on the boxes (repeatedly and there were many of them). |
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See notes on Terminology and Pronunciation Marks
This grammar guide is part of the Learning Tagalog Course.
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From Essential Tagalog Grammar: A Reference for Learners of Tagalog, Second Edition
By Fiona De Vos
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