Magkanda-: Tagalog Verb Affix
POD: doer
to occur accidentally or involuntarily as a result of something and involving three or more doers
|
root |
meaning |
root + affix |
meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
|
hulog |
falling |
magkandahulog |
to fall accidentally (as a result) |
|
sira’ |
damage |
magkandasira’ |
to get damaged (as a result) |
|
wala’ |
nothing |
magkandawala’ |
to get lost (as a result) |
root |
hulog |
meaning |
falling |
root + affix |
magkandahulog |
meaning |
to fall accidentally (as a result) |
root |
sira’ |
meaning |
damage |
root + affix |
magkandasira’ |
meaning |
to get damaged (as a result) |
root |
wala’ |
meaning |
nothing |
root + affix |
magkandawala’ |
meaning |
to get lost (as a result) |
Aspects:
|
basic form |
completed |
uncompleted |
unstarted |
|---|---|---|---|
|
magkandahulog |
nagkandahulog |
nagkakandahulog |
magkakandahulog |
|
magkandasira’ |
nagkandasira’ |
nagkakandasira’ |
magkakandasira’ |
basic form |
magkandahulog |
completed |
nagkandahulog |
uncompleted |
nagkakandahulog |
unstarted |
magkakandahulog |
basic form |
magkandasira’ |
completed |
nagkandasira’ |
uncompleted |
nagkakandasira’ |
unstarted |
magkakandasira’ |
Sentences:
|
Nagkandahulog ang mga pinggan (dahil sa lindol). |
The dishes fell (to the floor) (because of the earthquake). |
|
Nagkandasira’ ang mga computer (dahil sa kidlat). |
The computers got damaged (because of lightning). |
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