(-)Um- 2 : Tagalog Verb Affix

POD: none

expresses natural phenomena
Note: (-)um- is placed before the first vowel of the root.

root

meaning

root + affix

meaning

ulan

rain

umulan

to rain

araw

sun

umaraw

to be sunny

bagyo

typhoon

bumagyo

to have a typhoon, to storm

kulog

thunder

kumulog

to thunder

lindol

earthquake

lumindol

to have an earthquake

root

ulan

meaning

rain

root + affix

umulan

meaning

to rain

root

araw

meaning

sun

root + affix

umaraw

meaning

to be sunny

root

bagyo

meaning

typhoon

root + affix

bumagyo

meaning

to have a typhoon, to storm

root

kulog

meaning

thunder

root + affix

kumulog

meaning

to thunder

root

lindol

meaning

earthquake

root + affix

lumindol

meaning

to have an earthquake

Aspects:

basic form

completed

uncompleted

unstarted

umulan

umulan

umuulan

uulan

lumindol

lumindol

lumilindol

lilindol

basic form

umulan

completed

umulan

uncompleted

umuulan

unstarted

uulan

basic form

lumindol

completed

lumindol

uncompleted

lumilindol

unstarted

lilindol

Sentences:

Umuulan.

It’s raining.

Lumindol.

There was an earthquake.

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